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Analysis on characteristics and application of single story steel structure workshop

Single storey steel structure factory building refers to an industrial factory building with one floor and steel structure as the main body. Single storey steel structure workshops are often used in factories with large machinery and equipment or heavy lifting and transportation equipment, such as hardware and plastics, machinery and equipment, printing paper products, molds and other industries. Most of the exterior walls and roofs generally use color steel plates, and some use fired bricks. Today, Xiaobian analyzes its characteristics and application status:

【1】 Features of single-layer steel structure workshop: the overall size is large, the span is large, the height is large, and the load is large, so the internal force of the components is large, the section size is large, and the materials are used much; Various load forms, and often bear dynamic loads and moving loads (such as crane loads, power equipment loads, etc.); Columns are the main components that bear roof load, wall load, crane load and earthquake action; The foundation is heavily stressed and requires high geological survey. Single story steel structure workshops often use units with standardized, serialized, generalized components, industrialized production and convenient mechanized construction to design devices.

【2】 Application status of single story steel structure workshop:

1. Length: any

2. Span: 12~40 meters, multi span connection

3. Height: the height of drip level in single-layer steel structure plants is very important. Some plants are 4-5 meters high, some are 6-7 meters high, and some can be as high as 11-12 meters or higher. Generally, the higher the steel structure plant is, the more difficult it will be to build, and the more expensive the material cost will be.

4. Internal structure: it is divided into those with brackets and those without brackets. Only workshops with brackets can install cranes, which is a very important part in industrial production. Many working machinery and equipment and heavy production materials need cranes, so brackets and cranes must be installed.

5. External structure: single layer color steel tile, sandwich color steel plate, earth brick.

Application status: at present, single-layer steel structure workshop is the main type of production workshop and warehouse in metallurgy, machinery and other industries. In order to meet the requirements of placing large-scale and heavy equipment production and heavy products in the workshop, many workshops choose single-layer steel structure workshop mainly because of its large span, height can be adjusted to the needs, and indoor columns can be selectively used.